A situation-specific theory of Midlife Women's Attitudes Toward Physical Activity (MAPA)
This paper presents a situation specific theory—the Midlife Women's Attitudes Toward Physical Activity (MAPA) theory—that explains how women's attitudes toward physical activity influence their participation in physical activity. Using the integrative approach of Im, the theory was developed based on the Attitude, Social Influence, and Self Efficacy Model; a review of the related literature; and a study of women's attitudes toward physical activity. As a situation-specific theory, the MAPA theory can be linked easily to nursing practice and research projects related to physical activity in midlife women, especially interventions aimed at increasing midlife women's participation in physical activity.
Corresponding author: Dr. Eun-Ok Im, Professor and La Quinta Motor Inns Inc. Centennial Professor, School of Nursing, The University of Texas at Austin, 1700 Red River, Austin, TX 78701.
Theory development was conducted as a part of a study supported by Grant No. R01NR010568 from the National Institute of Nursing Research. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institute of Nursing Research or the National Institutes of Health.