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Research Article| Volume 68, ISSUE 3, P293-300, May 2020

NINR funding dedicated to sexual and gender minority health: 1987–2018

Published:January 06, 2020DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2020.01.002

      Highlights

      • NINR funding for SGM research is low.
      • Most SGM research funding is for HIV/AIDS despite other known health disparities.
      • Few NINR-funded SGM research grants have been awarded to nurse principal investigators.
      • Funding nurse scientists doing SGM work could strengthen nursing science in this area.
      • SGM status should be required common data elements in all NINR-funded research.

      Abstract

      Background

      Despite multiple federal initiatives and calls to action, nursing literature on the health of sexual and gender minority (SGM) populations remains sparse. Low levels of funding for SGM-focused research may be a factor.

      Purpose

      To examine the proportion and focus of National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)-funded projects that address SGM health, the number and type of publications arising from that funding, and the reach of those publications over time.

      Methods

      NINR-funded grants focused on SGM research and bibliometrics of resultant publications were identified using multiple search strategies in NIH RePORTER and PubMed and Scopus, respectively.

      Findings

      Since 1987, NINR has funded 25 projects addressing the health of SGM populations. Pre-doctoral fellowship funding resulted in more publications in nursing journals than research grant funding.

      Discussion

      There are clear differences in patterns of funding for fellowships and research grants with corresponding differences in publications and impact on the nursing literature.

      Keywords

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